Best Neurosurgery Hospitals in India - Updated 2024

A neurosurgeon treats many neurodegenerative brain disorders.

Multiple Sclerosis

Brain tumors (cancerous or benign)

Dementia

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Parkinson’s disease

Alzheimer’s disease

 A neurological exam is when a doctor checks a patient's nervous system. They may do this by checking the patient's reflexes, muscle strength, balance, and coordination. They may also ask the patient to walk or touch their nose with closed eyes.

High blood pressure can increase the risk of having a stroke.

The main symptoms of brain nerve damage are:

• A loss of sensation, usually starting with the bottom of the feet and working its way up.
• A loss of movement, usually starting with the toes and moving up.
• Muscle weakness.
• Numbness.
• Tingling sensations.

• Partial or complete paralysis

• Poor cognitive abilities

• Muscle weakness

• Decreased alertness

• Seizures

• Difficulty reading and writing

• Partial or complete loss of

After the surgery, generally surgeons may ask patients not to perform lifting, bending or twisting. Some limitations like stabilizing the spine and involvement in some instrumentation that has been put in the spine may require upto 3 months after the surgery.

Microcephaly is associated with infants and children, but it can also occur in adults. In adults, microcephaly can be congenital, meaning it is present at birth or acquired, it develops later in life. 

Adults with congenital microcephaly may have had the condition from birth and may have experienced developmental delays and intellectual disabilities as a result. Adults with acquired microcephaly may have developed the condition as a result of a brain injury, infection, or other medical condition.

The life expectancy of an individual with microcephaly depends on the underlying cause of the condition and the severity of the microcephaly. In some cases, microcephaly may be mild and not associated with any significant health problems, while in other cases it can be severe and associated with significant developmental delays and intellectual disabilities.

On the other hand, individuals with severe microcephaly may have a shorter life expectancy and may experience significant health problems such as seizures, difficulty with movement and coordination, feeding difficulties, and developmental delays. These individuals may require lifelong care and support.