5 Common Orthopedic Surgery Options
The cartilage in the hip breaks down as we age, and as a result, hip replacement surgery is a widespread type of orthopedic surgery among older adults. The hip is made up of a ball and socket, which accumulate a lot of wear and tear over the course of a lifetime. During the procedure, the natural ball and socket are replaced with metal or plastic.
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- Knee replacement or arthroscopic surgery
A total knee replacement surgery involves replacing the entire knee with metal components. Partial replacement requires only the damaged parts of the knee to be replaced. Knee arthroscopy is a common type of orthopedic procedure that uses a tiny camera to find and correct minor problems within the knee.
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- Shoulder and rotator cuff surgery
Replacement surgeries to the shoulder and rotator cuff are like hip and knee replacement surgery. Metal parts replace the entire ball and socket that make up the shoulder (total replacement) or just the damaged parts (partial replacement). Arthroscopic procedures are minimally invasive "cleaning up" damaged cartilage without installing artificial parts.
Because the hands and wrists are used so often in everyday life, they are vulnerable to damage through injuries, wear and tear, and arthritis. Fractures and dislocations to the wrist, hand, or fingers, tendonitis, and carpal tunnel syndrome are some problems that can be solved with orthopedic surgery.
The ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, is one of the knee's important ligaments and is often damaged or torn when playing sports. This orthopedic procedure involves taking a tendon from another part of your body and using it to build a new ACL for your knee.
