Overview
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide, including a significant number in India. In India, psoriasis is estimated to affect around 0.44% to 2.8% of the population, with millions seeking better treatment options. Thanks to its combination of skilled healthcare professionals and cost-effective treatment options, the country is fast becoming a hub for advanced medical treatments, including stem cell therapy. This article delves into the potential of stem cell therapy for psoriasis, exploring its mechanisms, current research, regulatory status, and what patients in India need to know. This method marks a significant step forward in psoriasis care, blending advanced science with patient-centred treatment.
But what is this psoriasis?
Let's read along to know more about it in detail.
What is Psoriasis?
Psoriasis is more than just a skin problem; it can profoundly impact a person's quality of life. It is an autoimmune condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells. This leads to the rapid buildup of skin cells, forming scales and red patches that are often itchy and sometimes painful. The exact cause of psoriasis is not fully understood, but it involves a combination of genetic, environmental, and immune factors.
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Psoriasis doesn’t have a particular test to confirm its diagnosis. A dermatologist diagnoses the condition after evaluating the symptoms.
Types
Psoriasis doesn’t have a cure yet. Certain medications and treatments are available only to reduce the frequency of flare-ups.
However, researchers have discovered a potential new treatment that could one day lead to a cure: stem cell therapy!
How Stem Cell Therapy Works for Psoriasis?
We are sure you’re wondering what stem cells are.
Well, stem cells are immature cells found in our bodies that can differentiate into any tissue. Stem cells are unique cells that can develop into different cell types. They play a critical role in the body’s repair system, capable of dividing and creating new cells to replace damaged ones.
The most used stem cells to treat psoriasis are hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem cells. These are found in the bone marrow of the hip bone or the fatty tissue of our abdomen.
Of course, there are also other types of stem cells, namely umbilical and embryonic stem cells. However, both these types of stem cells are not easily available and are surrounded by major ethical concerns.
The idea behind stem cell therapy for psoriasis is to harness the regenerative power of stem cells to repair the immune system and reduce the inflammatory response that causes rapid skin cell turnover. Stem cell treatment has shown promising results in treating psoriasis by reducing the symptoms and the frequency of flare-ups.
Are you curious to know how it works?
Remember how we said that stem cells can differentiate into any tissue of our bodies?
Well, that’s not their only ability.
They have several more, but the ones that contribute the most to treating psoriasis are:
- Their ability to repair and regenerate damaged tissue
- Their immunomodulatory response. This means they modulate the functions of regulatory T cells, whose hyperactivity leads to psoriasis.
- If this wasn’t enough, they are also anti-inflammatory. As a result, your flare-ups will be significantly milder after this treatment.
Please note: Psoriasis stem cell therapy is new, and clinical trials are ongoing. It is important to note here that this treatment is not FDA-approved.
Where is Stem Cell Therapy for Psoriasis Available?
Several countries are conducting clinical trials for psoriasis. Some of the more popular ones are:
- USA
- India
- Spain
- Canada
Several major health institutes in India have been conducting clinical trials for more than ten years. As a result, they have developed a treatment protocol that gives predictable results for almost every patient.
They consistently report a success rate of 65-70% in treating psoriasis.
Stem Cell Therapy for Psoriasis in India
India is emerging as a key player in the field of stem cell therapy, with several clinics and hospitals offering advanced treatments for various conditions, including psoriasis. The combination of skilled healthcare professionals, cutting-edge technology, and cost-effective treatments makes India an attractive destination for patients worldwide.
There are many stem cell treatment hospitals and clinics in India. Some of the top institutions include:
1. StemRx Bioscience Solutions Private Limited (Dr. Mahajan’s Hospital) Navi Mumbai
StemRx Bioscience Solutions Private Limited, also known as Dr. Mahajan’s Hospital, is a leading institute in stem cell research and therapy. With a team of experienced scientists and medical professionals, STEMRX is at the forefront of developing and implementing advanced stem cell treatments designed to improve patient outcomes and quality of life. The institute is known for its commitment to ethical practices and adherence to regulatory guidelines, ensuring safe and effective patient treatment options.
Specialities: Stem cell research and therapy, regenerative medicine
Services: Innovative stem cell treatments for various conditions
Notable Achievements: Known for its cutting-edge research in stem cell therapy and successful application of these therapies in clinical settings
2. NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute, Mumbai
NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute is dedicated to providing stem cell therapy for individuals with neurological disorders. NeuroGen's team works under the same roof to offer patients hope and the best treatment options.
- Specialities: Neurogenetics, neurorehabilitation, stem cell therapy
- Services: Comprehensive treatment, including stem cell therapy, neurorehabilitation, and follow-up care
- Notable Achievements: Recognized for pioneering stem cell therapy for neurological disorders in India
3. Medanta - The Medicity, Gurgaon
Medanta—The Medicity is a multi-specialty hospital focused on neurology and regenerative medicine. It offers advanced stem cell therapy and personalized treatment plans to address patients' specific needs.
- Specialties: Multi-specialty hospital with a focus on regenerative medicine
- Services: Advanced stem cell therapy, rehabilitation, and personalized treatment plans
- Notable Achievements: Known for its state-of-the-art facilities and experienced medical professionals
4. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital is a leading hospital in India focusing on innovative treatments. It provides cutting-edge stem cell therapy and comprehensive care for various conditions.
- Specialties: Neurology, neurosurgery, regenerative medicine
- Services: Cutting-edge stem cell therapy, neurorehabilitation, and comprehensive care
- Notable Achievements: Leading hospital in India with a focus on innovative treatments
5. AIIMS, New Delhi
AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences) is a premier medical institute in India. It offers a wide range of medical services, including stem cell therapy. It is renowned for its research and clinical excellence.
- Specialties: Premier medical institute in India, offering a wide range of medical services, including stem cell therapy
- Services: Multidisciplinary approach to treatment, including stem cell therapy and rehabilitation
- Notable Achievements: Renowned for its research and clinical excellence in regenerative medicine
6. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai
Apollo Hospitals is a multi-speciality hospital with expertise in various treatments, including regenerative medicine. It offers comprehensive stem cell therapy programs, rehabilitation, and follow-up care to ensure the best patient outcomes.
- Specialties: Multi-specialty hospital with expertise in regenerative medicine
- Services: Comprehensive stem cell therapy programs, rehabilitation, and follow-up care
- Notable Achievements: Recognized for its advanced medical technology and experienced healthcare professionals
Cost of Stem Cell Treatment for Psoriasis
You must know the hit your wallet will take if you choose to undergo this treatment.
The cost of stem cell treatment depends on a variety of factors, including:
- The type of facility you choose
- The severity of your condition
- The type of stem cells required
- Your medical history in general
Stem cell therapy for psoriasis in India will cost you 8,000 to 12,000 USD.
The same treatment will cost you 25,000 to 50,000 USD in the US!
It is important to note that this treatment is still undergoing clinical trials and is not covered by medical insurance.
Benefits/Risks of Psoriasis Stem Cell Treatment
| Benefits | Risks |
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Eligibility
How does one find out if they qualify for stem cell therapy psoriasis in the first place?
We have the answers.
Every clinical trial has its own set of stringent requirements.
However, some of the general ones are:
Curious about eligibility? Take charge of your health and life – contact us today for personalized information and discover your path to well-being.
Procedure
You might be surprised to hear that stem cell for psoriasis can be done in three simple steps.
Yes, really!
| Step 1: Stem cell extraction |
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| Step 2: Stem cell preparation |
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| Step 3: Stem cell transplantation |
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The entire treatment is usually spread over two or three days to ensure maximum comfort for the patient.
What to Expect After Treatment?
Did you know you can return to your daily activities just one week after your stem cell transplant?
Yes, it’s true.
Stem cell treatment requires a very short recovery period. You will be discharged from the treatment facility one or two days after the transplant.
During the week of recovery, you will be asked to avoid all strenuous physical activity. That’s it.
Right after the procedure, you might feel a headache or some nausea. However, this is transient and passes in a few hours.
In addition, no long-term side effects have been reported by clinical trials in over a decade, making this procedure completely safe.
Results
Are you concerned it will be a long time before you can see any results?
You can relax.
You will start seeing visible results two or three weeks after the procedure. The stem cells continue to form healthy new cells for almost a year after the transplant, during which you will see steady improvement in your condition.
Curious about the potential results? Take the first step to recovery – get in touch with us for personalized treatment information and embark on your journey to better health.
You can expect the following:
Unfortunately, it’s too soon to say if the results are permanent. Many patients have reported a relapse about a year after the transplant.
However, it has also been witnessed that the condition follows a significantly more benign course after the transplant.
Success Rates of Stem Cell Therapy for Psoriasis
The success rate of stem cell psoriasis depends on many factors, such as the severity of the condition and the patient's age.
Globally, the success rate of this treatment is 65 to 75%.
Present and Future Scope and Challenges of Stem Cell Therapy for Psoriasis
Clinical trials on stem cell treatment for psoriasis have been ongoing for over ten years, and massive advancements have also been seen.
There is no denying that stem cell therapy could one day cure psoriasis, too. However, certain challenges also need to be overcome at this point.
A research paper by S.M. Lwin, J.A. Snowden, and C.E.M. Griffiths addresses this issue. They state that researchers still need to understand how to use stem cells to extend the remission period of this condition.
They concluded that while these points still need to be ironed out, stem cell therapy is the only current treatment with the potential to become a cure. They also stated that no other advanced treatment is as safe as stem cell therapy.
Disclaimer
Stem cell therapy offers promising hope for the treatment of many diseases, including neurological and autoimmune conditions. However, it is important to note that most of these treatments are currently under clinical trial and have yet to receive FDA approval. The success rates mentioned are based on ongoing clinical trials. This blog is for informational purposes, and we are not promoting stem cell therapy. Individuals should consult with qualified healthcare professionals to discuss potential risks and benefits.
